Foil malê, jê re pelika aluminiumê ya malê jî tê gotin û bi gelemperî wekî pelika aluminiumê tê binav kirin, pelek tenik a aluminiumê ye ku ji bo cûrbecûr mebestên malê tê bikar anîn. Ji ber pirrengiya xwe ji bo gelek malbatan bûye pêdivî ye, xweparêzî, û rehetî.
Peldanka aluminiumê ya malê bi gelemperî ji alloyek aluminiumê tê çêkirin, which combines the characteristics of pure aluminum with the advantages of additional elements to improve functionality. The most commonly used alloy for household aluminum foil is 8011 alloy aluminium.
1. Good formability: 8011 aluminum alloy has excellent formability, which can be rolled into very thin sheets, which is essential for aluminum foil applications. 2. Berxwedana korozyonê: This alloy has strong corrosion resistance, which is important for food storage and packaging. 3. High ductility: 8011 alloy has high ductility, making it easy to form and wrap around various objects. 4. Heat resistance: It can withstand high temperatures and is suitable for cooking applications such as baking and grilling. 5. Non-toxic and safe: It is non-toxic and safe for food use.
8011 aluminum alloy usually includes: – **Elemyûn (Al)**: 97.5% – 99% – **Hesin (Fe)**: 0.6% – 1% – **Silicon (Û)**: 0.5% – 0.9% – **Other elements**: small amounts of elements such as manganese (Mn), sifir (Cu), çingo (Zn) and magnesium (Mg).
These characteristics and composition make 8011 aluminum alloy the most suitable choice for household aluminum foil.